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Update, May 2008: Here's a chance to letterbox in June.
The kids had been hiking for hours. In fact, the further we went, the
more their enthusiasm grew. They raced ahead of us on the trail,
checking their "computers" and shouting out the displayed numbers. We
parents hung back, relishing their excitement and basking in the July
sunshine filtering through the leaves. But when we reached our
destination, the thrill overtook all of us as we fanned out and started
eagerly climbing over boulders, looking in stumps, even digging in the
dirt and leaves.
"I found it! I found it!" somebody shouted. Children and parents alike
ran to see what buried treasures we had unearthed. Sifting through the
contents of the watertight container, we soon discovered there was
something for everyone, and we each left a possession of our own behind
in exchange. We finished our first geocache hunt, and we knew we were
all hooked.
Geocaching started in May 2000, when the U.S. government eliminated
restrictions on the use of its global positioning system (GPS) signals.
A Seattle man soon placed a notebook inside a canister, stashed it in
the woods outside Portland and e-mailed the GPS coordinates to a friend.
Today there are over 100,000 geocaches in more than 200 countries.
Thousands of those are right here in the Puget Sound area, carefully
concealed in publicly accessible places like local parks and hiking
trails. To find them, you need Internet access to get the GPS
coordinates of their hiding places, and you need a basic handheld GPS
unit, available for just over $100 at local sporting goods stores.
It may seem deceptively easy since you're given the exact coordinates
of the geocache, but remember that you don't necessarily know how to
get there. You could find paths, highways, forests, hills, mountains,
lakes, streams, buildings or even people between you and the
coordinates.
"As the crow flies" will probably not be your best route, and you might
need to get a little creative. In addition, GPS coordinates are only
accurate to within 6-20 feet, and that can make for a lot of ground to
cover in search of a hidden treasure!
Because of that uncertainty, the key to successfully geocaching with
children is preparation. First, go to www.geocaching.com and enter your
zip code to get a list of the caches hidden in your area. Find some
geocaches that interest you and read their descriptions carefully.
Choose traditional caches with one or two stars in the difficulty and
terrain ratings to help ensure an easy and fun family outing. Then,
pack everything you need to be safe and comfortable on a long hike over
varied terrain, such as sunscreen, rain gear, clothing layers, drinks,
food, maps and a first aid kit.
If your children are very young, be sure to bring an appropriate child
carrier in case they get tired. Finally, help your child find some
small items that he or she might be willing to trade. Some items
frequently found in geocaches include maps, postcards, money, jewelry,
tools, souvenirs, stickers or small toys.
The rules of geocaching are simple: Take something from the geocache,
leave something in its place and sign the logbook to record your
experience.
The rewards of geocaching go far beyond the material treasures your
kids might find. Lessons in geography, map reading, nature, ecology,
physical exercise and the Golden Rule are all easy to impart when you
share this exciting hobby with them.
Resources:
www.geocaching.com Geocaching -- The Official Global GPS Cache Hunt Site
www.xsnrg.com/geocachingwa Washington State Geocaching Association
www.cacheintrashout.org Cache In Trash Out 2004
www.letterboxing.org Letterboxing North America (clue-based, no GPS required)
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